タンパク質寿命が制御するシン・バイオロジー

Shin-biology regulated by protein lifetime
文部科学省 科学研究費補助金 学術変革領域研究(A) 令和5年〜9年度

Planned Research

A02
Mechanism of lifetime determination of ubiquitinated proteins by selective autophagy
Hideaki Morishita
Professor, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
https://morishitalab.jp/home-en/
researchmap: https://researchmap.jp/h-morishita
Abstract

Selective autophagy contributes to the regulation of “protein lifespan” in cells, and ubiquitinated proteins are known as representative substrates. However, what kind of ubiquitinated proteins are degraded by selective autophagy, by what mechanism, and for what purpose, has not yet been fully elucidated. In this study, we will comprehensively identify ubiquitinated proteins that are degraded by selective autophagy using an original and innovative substrate purification method, and elucidate the mechanism of degradation of these substrates. Furthermore, using vertebrate models, we will elucidate the physiological significance of protein lifespan regulation by selective autophagy. This research is expected to advance our comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms and significance of protein lifespan regulation.

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